Materials & Techniques
At Bizsan Rug Gallery, every rug is meticulously handmade by skilled artisans who have honed their craft over generations. By supporting these craftspeople, we ensure the highest quality and celebrate the artistry behind each piece. Whether it’s choosing a specific yarn or employing a particular weaving style, our approach guarantees a rug that combines authenticity and beauty.
Materials

Wool
Prized for its softness and natural strength, wool has been used for thousands of years. Rich in lanolin, it offers durability and a wonderfully textured underfoot experience. Our Tibetan wool, sourced from Himalayan sheep, is especially renowned for its springy fibres and stain resistance.

Silk
Revered for its decadent softness and luminous shine, silk heightens color intensity and delivers unparalleled luxury. Although strong, it can be more delicate to clean. We use both Chinese silk for its ultimate sheen and Indian hand-spun silk for a more natural, “slubby” finish.

Mohair
Derived from Angora goats, mohair offers a lustrous sheen and plush texture. Often used in plain rugs, mohair showcases its tactile qualities and depth of color exceptionally well.

Merino
Originating in 12th Century Spain, Merino sheep produce a famously fine, opulent fleece. This delightful softness adds warmth and an indulgent feel to any rug, making it an ideal choice for cozy interiors.

Bamboo Silk
Spun from the noble bamboo plant, bamboo silk offers a sheen similar to traditional silk but with a rustic finish. Subtle tonal variations enhance its character, lending a modern, uneven beauty to the final piece.
Techniques
Handknotted
Each yarn is tightly knotted by hand around the warp and weft, yielding exceptional detail and durability.
Handloomed
Made on a loom using fine materials. Ideal for plains, subtle patterns, and interesting textural effects.
Cut Pile
The loops are sheared, leaving yarn ends exposed for a soft, luxurious touch.
Loop Pile
Knots remain uncut, forming loops that create a unique, tactile surface texture.
Flat Loop Pile
Similar to loop pile, but the yarn is knotted directly onto the warp, producing a firmer, thinner finish.
Raised Pile
Pile heights are intricately trimmed at different levels, adding dimensional depth.
Carving
Certain patterns are painstakingly hand carved to emphasize design elements.
Aubusson
A tapestry method producing intricately woven rugs and hangings of fine detail.
Needlepoint
A traditional embroidery craft where thread is stitched through canvas, creating delicate patterns.
Crewelwork
An ancient chain stitch embroidery, perfect for organic shapes and flowing designs.
Flatweave
Fibers are tightly intertwined by hand, producing a no-pile surface with subtle textural variety.