Gabbeh

Iranian Gabbeh rugs are traditional, handmade wool rugs woven by nomadic tribes in southwestern Iran, particularly by the Qashqai, Luri, and Bakhtiari people. The word “Gabbeh” in Persian means “raw,” “natural,” or “unclipped,” which perfectly captures the rugs’ rustic and unrefined character. Originally created for personal use rather than commercial sale, Gabbeh rugs are deeply rooted in tribal life and express a high degree of individual creativity. These rugs are entirely handmade using handspun wool from local sheep, and dyed with natural materials derived from plants, roots, and insects. The pile is thick and soft—often much more so than urban Persian rugs—making them warm, comfortable, and ideal for colder climates or cozy interiors. While their knotting is coarser than that of city rugs, it contributes to their distinctive, textured charm. Gabbeh designs are known for their simplicity, spontaneity, and symbolism. Unlike the symmetrical, floral patterns of classical Persian rugs, Gabbehs often feature minimalist, abstract motifs such as geometric shapes, stylized animals, trees, and landscapes. Many of them tell a personal or symbolic story, reflecting the weaver’s emotions, daily life, or tribal heritage. The color palette tends to be earthy and bold, with vibrant reds, yellows, indigos, and creams standing out. Today, Gabbeh rugs are appreciated not only for their authenticity and history but also for their compatibility with modern and minimalist interior styles. Their warmth, durability, and visual appeal make them a popular choice for living rooms, bedrooms, and cozy corners. With each piece being unique, a Gabbeh rug brings not only beauty but also a sense of soul and storytelling into the home.